FBI, Cybersecurity Firms Warn of Prolific Hacking Crew Targeting Airlines and Transportation Sector

The FBI and several leading cybersecurity firms have issued a joint alert on a prolific cybercrime group now actively targeting the airline and broader transportation industry. Known for its sophisticated tactics and high-impact breaches, the group is believed to be escalating its efforts, aiming to exploit the critical infrastructure that supports global mobility.

Who’s Being Targeted?

According to the report, the hacking crew is setting its sights on airlines, airport systems, logistics companies, and public transportation networks. The attackers are focusing on both IT systems and operational technology (OT)—the digital systems that directly control physical operations like baggage handling, flight navigation, and ticketing systems.

This campaign is not only a threat to data privacy and business continuity, but also to public safety and national security.

Attack Techniques

The hacking group is reportedly using a combination of:

  • Phishing emails disguised as internal communications to gain access to corporate networks
  • Credential stuffing and brute-force attacks to exploit weak passwords and unpatched systems
  • Ransomware deployment, where systems are locked down until a ransom is paid
  • Supply chain infiltration, where third-party vendors with lower security standards are compromised to gain access to larger targets

The group is also known for its use of custom malware and sophisticated command-and-control infrastructure to evade detection.

Why Airlines and Transport?

Transportation systems are considered critical infrastructure, making them high-value targets. The aviation industry, in particular, is data-intensive and heavily reliant on interconnected systems. From flight scheduling and fuel supply to in-flight services and mobile check-ins, the sector offers numerous potential vulnerabilities.

Airlines also handle large volumes of passenger data, financial transactions, and proprietary route and security information—all attractive to hackers for extortion or sale on the dark web.

What Authorities Are Saying

The FBI, in collaboration with national cybersecurity agencies and private security firms, is urging all organizations in the sector to:

  • Enhance endpoint and network monitoring
  • Deploy multi-factor authentication (MFA) across all access points
  • Regularly patch and update software systems
  • Train employees to identify phishing and social engineering attacks
  • Strengthen vendor and third-party risk management protocols

They also recommend having an incident response plan in place to minimize damage in the event of a breach.

The Stakes Are Higher Than Ever

With travel and logistics at the heart of the global economy, a cyberattack on the transportation sector can cause massive disruption, financial loss, and reputational damage. The current threat is a stark reminder that cybersecurity is no longer optional—it’s mission-critical.