In a powerful message calling for digital transformation and systemic modernization, Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated, “You can’t run 21st-century software on 20th-century typewriters” during his address at the recent BRICS Summit. His remarks underscored the urgent need for emerging economies to adopt future-ready technologies and reform outdated institutions in order to stay competitive in a rapidly evolving global order.
A Call for Modernization
PM Modi’s metaphor struck a chord, especially in the context of how digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence, and innovation are reshaping economies. He emphasized that old bureaucratic models, legacy systems, and outdated mindsets are no longer suitable for addressing modern challenges like global pandemics, cyber threats, climate change, and the digital divide.
He urged BRICS nations—Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa—to embrace reforms in multilateral institutions, strengthen digital cooperation, and invest in future-focused industries such as fintech, renewable energy, and AI-powered technologies.
India’s Role in the Digital Age
India, under PM Modi’s leadership, has made rapid strides in digital governance, financial inclusion, and AI adoption. Through initiatives like Digital India, Make in India, and Startup India, the country is becoming a key player in the global digital economy.
PM Modi’s statement reflects India’s broader vision to not just adapt to change, but to lead in innovation and transformation—positioning the nation as a voice for progress among emerging economies.
Strengthening BRICS Cooperation
During the summit, PM Modi highlighted the importance of collaborative technological ecosystems, data governance, and joint investment in AI and cybersecurity frameworks across BRICS countries. He also called for reforming the United Nations and other global institutions, stating that without inclusive representation and digital modernization, global governance will remain outdated and ineffective.
The Message is Clear
The symbolic reference to “typewriters” represents outdated policies and slow-moving systems, while “software” signifies innovation, agility, and growth. PM Modi’s vision is a call for decisive reform and digital-first thinking to ensure that emerging economies thrive in the 21st century.